Chris Grayling’s speech to the Tory Party conference had more
than an echo of Michael Howard’s twenty years ago. We were fortunate not to
have the 27 pledges Howard promised back in 1993. I make it 16 in Graylings speech
if you include what he’s done, what he’s planning to do in the next 18 month
and what he’d do if the Tories form a government
in 2015 .
His claim that prison works
could have been taken word for word from Howard’s speech: “{Prison} takes the most difficult and
prolific offenders off our streets and protects our hard working, law abiding
citizens. It sends a strong message about what our society is willing to
accept, and what it is not willing to accept.”
True, Grayling’s world is not all about
punishment and he does believe in people’s ability to change. He understandably
skated over the substantial challenges he faces in “pushing through the most radical changes to
the way we rehabilitate offenders for a generation.”
But there is a lot about punishment in
Grayling’s “end to soft justice”. Dispiritingly, he opened with a tale of two
young offenders being sent to a segregation unit for some infraction or other.
He seems to want prisoners to stay inside for longer; to pay fines for any
damage they cause and to have to earn
any privileges (which cannot include Sky TV) . He doesn’t think they should to
get legal advice if they want to make a serious complaint about their treatment.
I am not sure whether Grayling reads reports of the Prison Inspectorate and
Monitoring Boards but presumably his department has warned him about the risks
of introducing more sticks and removing carrots as staff are being cut . He will
ignore them because for him the point of
a punitive culture in prisons is not just about the impact it has on prisoners- it
is to provide “ a system that hard working, law abiding people can have
confidence in.”
This is a dangerous road to go down, which
can all to easily end in what retired Law
Lord described (in respect of one of Michael Howard’s decisions) as “institutionalised vengeance”. Its all the more worrying when
combined with a plan to weaken legal protections and safeguards. Grayling
scorned “the all too familiar yob’s catchphrase ‘I know my rights’” as if such people should not have any.
The next
two days the Howard League is holding an important conference called “What is
Justice: Re-imagining Penal Policy”. I somehow doubt that Mr Grayling will be
sending his advisers. More’s the pity.
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